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    <title>接觸面 on Sowonjae — Studies in Sasang Constitutional Medicine</title>
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      <title>Whom Does 鄙薄貪懦 Strike? The Contact Membrane of the Hardened 局 and Mutual Constitution</title>
      <link>https://sowonjae.dongjedang.com/en/post/2026-06-26-bibaktamna-2-myeon/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 09:00:00 +0900</pubDate>
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      <description>&lt;!-- 자동 생성. 원천은 &lt;slug&gt;.md 의 translation_en. 직접 수정하지 말 것. --&gt;&#xA;&lt;blockquote&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;獨行篇 (Dokhaeng-pyeon) × 壽世保元 (Suse Bowon) · the 局·面·局回 cycle · Part Two 〔面 — Where They Touch〕&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&#xA;&lt;h2 id=&#34;introduction&#34;&gt;Introduction&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Part One looked at the hardened 局 from within. 鄙薄貪懦 (&lt;em&gt;bibaktamna&lt;/em&gt;—the four names of moral self-abandonment: the mean [鄙], the shallow [薄], the greedy [貪], the cowardly [懦]) proved to be not a separate species of wrongdoer but one who has himself discarded (棄, &lt;em&gt;gi&lt;/em&gt;) even the virtue he was born least endowed with; its essence lay not in the magnitude of desire but in an epistemic sealing-off (闇辨, &lt;em&gt;eumbyeon&lt;/em&gt;—the darkening of discernment), the inability to see one&amp;rsquo;s own mind-will clearly. And Part One closed leaving a single sentence open: the hardened 局 does not live alone. So long as the very definition of 鄙薄貪懦 is a relational term (關係語)—棄禮·棄義·棄智·棄仁, the discarding of propriety, rightness, wisdom, benevolence—the moment a 局 stands, it necessarily touches another.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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